IMPORTARANT EVENTS IN THE LIFE OF DON BOSCO
01. When and where was Johnny Bosco born?
16 August 1815 at Becchi in Castelnuovo (North Italy)
02. Who were the parents of Johnny Bosco?
Francis Bosco and Margaret Bosco.
03. What did Francis Bosco tell Mamma Margaret on his death bed?
“I entrust our children to you, but take special care of little John”.
04. How old was Johnny Bosco when his father died?
He was two years old. His father died on 12 May 1815, at the age of thirty four.
05. When and where was Johnny Bosco Baptized?
17 August 1815 at Castelnuovo D’Asti.
06. Name the two brothers of Johnny Bosco and how old were they when he was born?
The two brothers were Antony and Joseph. Antony was twelve and Joseph was two.
07. Who was against Johnny Bosco’s studies?
His step brother Antony, due to jealousy.
08. What are the two important events that happened in the year of Don Bosco’s birth?
Napolean went into exile and Pope Pius VIII returned from exile.
09. When was Johnny Bosco’s first dream?
In 1824 at the age of nine.
10. Who were the majestic persons who appeared to Johnny Bosco in the famous dream at the age of nine?
Jesus Christ and Mother Mary.
11. With whom did Johnny Bosco exchange his white bread?
Matta Secondo in 1824
12. What was Johnny Bosco’s nick name?
The Cowboy of Becchi.
13. When did Johnny Bosco receive his First Holy Communion?
26 March 1826.
14. When did Johnny Bosco meet Don Calosso for the first time?
Johnny Bosco met Don Calosso in 1826 during a missionary preaching.
15. When did Johnny Bosco’s benefactor Don Calosso die?
21 November 1830.
16. Where was Johnny Bosco, as a young worker for two years, until he was fourteen?
He was with the Moglia family at Moncucco and worked in their farm.
17. Name the persons with whom Johnny Bosco stayed at his tender age?
In 1832 he stayed with Matta, then with John Pianta, Thomas Cumino (Tailor) and Robert (Tailor).
18. Who taught Johnny Bosco violin, organ, tailoring etc.?
John Roberto, a tailor.
19. What did Johnny Bosco say to Robert?
“I shall become a Priest and shall have charge of many boys”.
20. When was Johnny Bosco’s Confirmation?
4 August 1833 at Buttigliera.
21. When did Johnny Bosco first receive the Cassock?
25 October 1835
22. When did Johnny Bosco join the seminary?
30 October 1835 at Chieri.
23. Who was the intimate friend of Johnny Bosco at the seminary and when did he die?
Louis Comollo, he died on 2 April 1839.
24. When was Johnny Bosco ordained a priest?
5 June 1841 by Archbishop Louis Fransoni.
25. When did Don Bosco say his first mass and who assisted him?
6 June 1841 Turin, in the Church of St. Francis of Assissi, and was assisted by Fr. Cafasso.
26. What advice did Mamma give to Don Bosco at his ordination?
“To begin to say Mass, is to begin to suffer”
27. Who was the first boy met by Don Bosco?
Bartholomeo Garelli on 8 December, 1841.
28. Who was the first cleric of the Oratory?
Ascanio Savio
29. Where was the first permanent oratory?
At Valdocco
30. Which was the period of the wandering oratory?
From 1841 to 1846
31. Which place did Don Bosco refer when he said “Here I learned how to be a Priest”?
Convitto Ecclesiastico.( an institution for the training of young priests in pastoral life).
32. What advice did Fr. Cafasso give to Don Bosco in 1844?
He adviced him to “Work for Youth”.
33. When did Michael Rua meet Don Bosco?
In August, 1845 at the Oratory of Refuge .
34. How many times did the Oratory change its place?
Six times.
35. Why did the boy Francis Dalmazzo decide not to leave the Oratory?
Because he saw the multiplication of the loaves.
36. When did Mamma Margaret enter the oratory to help Don Bosco?
3 November 1846 in Valdocco.
37. When and where did the Oratory finally settle?
12 April 1846 in Valdocco (Turin) at Pinardi Shed.
38. When was the blessings of the church dedicated to St. Francis de Sales?
20 June 1852, this is the first real church at the oratory.
39. Which Archbishop nominated Don Bosco, the Rector of three oratories in 1852 and
insisted that he found a congregation?
Archbishop Fransoni
40. When did Don Bosco’s helpers called themselves Salesians for the first time?
26 January 1854
41. To what sickness did the oratory boys go to the aid of the stricken?
Cholera ravaged Turin in 1854 during summer.
42. What remedy did Don Bosco suggest against the plague of 1854?
The medal of our Lady and the purity of life.
43. When did Mamma Margaret pass away?
25 November 1856 died in the oratory.
44. What did Mamma tell Don Bosco in a dream four years after her death?
“I am waiting for you, for we two can never be separated”.
45. Which Arch-Bishop opposed the approbation of the Salesian Constitution by Rome?
Archbishop Lorenzo Gastaldi
46. When was the Salesian Congregation founded and how many were there?
18 December 1859, there were 17 Salesians.
47. When was the first profession in the Salesian society and how many were there?
14 May 1862 and there were 22 members.
48. When did the blessing of the foundation stone of the Basilica of Mary Help of Christians take place?
In March 1864 .
49. When did Don Bosco meet Mary Mazzarrello?
8 October in 1864 at Mornese.
50. When was the Basilica of Mary help of Christians consecrated?
9 June 1868.
51. How did Don Bosco acknowledge Our Lady’s help in the building of the basilica?
He Said: “Every brick of it is a miracle of Mary Help of Christians”.
52. Which was the Church Don Bosco built to counteract the Waldersian in Turin?
The Church of St. John the Evangelist.
53. When was the approbation of the Salesian congregation?
1 March 1869
54. Who wished to make Don Bosco a Cardinal?
Pope Pius IX, in 1870.
55. When did Don Bosco gather the past pupil for the first time?
In 1871 Carlo Gastini was the first past pupil of Don Bosco.
56. Whom did Don Bosco propose to be the Arch Bishop of Turin?
Arch Bishop Gastaldi in 1871.
57. When was the foundation of the Institute of the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians?
5 August 1872.
58. In which place did the foundation of Mary Help of Christians start?
At Mornese in 1872.
59. When was the approbation of the constitutions of the Salesian Society?
3 April 1874
60. When did the first Salesian missionaries go to South America and who was their leader?
11 November 1875 the group was headed by Fr. Cagliero to Argentina.
61. How many Salesians were there by the year 1875?
There were 171.
62. When did the church approve of the Salesian co-operators?
9 March 1876
63. Who was the boy raised from the dead by Don Bosco?
Charles
64. When was the beginning of the Salesian Bulletin?
10 August 1877.
65. When was the first General chapter held ?
5 September 1877, the chapter lasted for one month.
66. How many Salesians attended the first general chapter?
17 Salesians (1 priest, 15 clerics and 1 aspirant)
67. Who asked Don Bosco to build the Church of the Sacred Heart in Rome?
Pope Leo XIII on 14 May 1880.
68. When and where did Mary Mazzarrello die?
14 May 1881, at Nizza Monferrato.
69. Who was the second Superior general of FMA?
Mother Catherine Daghero.
70. Where was the first house outside Turin opened?
At Mirabello with Don Rua as its Rector.
71. When was Don Rua nominated as Don Bosco ’s Vicar?
In 1884, 4 years before the death of Don Bosco .
72. When was the inauguration of the first Novitiate of the congregation?
17 September 1879
73. Where was the first Novitiate and who was the first Novice Master?
At San Benigno Canavese, Don Barberis was the first Novice Master.
74. When did Don Bosco celebrate Mass for the last time?
11 December 1887
75. Which are the countries that Don Bosco visited during his lifetime?
France, Spain, this was to raise funds for his works and for the Church of the Sacred Heart.
76. What was the motto given to Salesians for the New Year and when was it given?
“I recommend work, work, work, 30 December 1887
77. When did Don Bosco cry several times during the Mass, at the Altar of Mary Help of Christians?
16 May, 1887
78. When did Don Bosco leave Rome for the last time?
18 May, 1887
79. How many times did Don Bosco go to Rome?
20 times.
80. How much sleep did Don Bosco allow himself at night?
Up to his 50th year not more than 5 hrs; from 1872, 5 hrs and from 1886, 6 hrs and one night every week he kept working the entire night.
81. What were the last words of Don Bosco?
“Jesus, Mary and Joseph, I give my soul into your hands”.
82. When did Don Bosco die?
31 January 1888, at 4.45 am
83. How old was Don Bosco when he died?
72 years, 5 months and 15 days.
84. For how many years was Don Bosco a priest?
For forty seven years.
85. Where was the body of Don Bosco kept after his death?
In the Church of St. Francis de Sales
86. Who was the first priest who helped Don Bosco till his own death?
Fr. Victor Alasonatti
87. Name the Bishop present at Don Bosco’s death bed ?
Bishop John Cagliero
88. How many Salesians were there at the time of Don Bosco’s death?
773 Salesians and 393 Sisters.
89. When and where was the burial of Don Bosco ?
6 February 1888, at Valsalice.
90. What were the words written on the tomb of Don Bosco?
“Priest and Father of orphans rests in peace with Christ”.
91. When did the process of his beatification begin?
4 June 1890
92. Where and by whom was the first Monument erected in honour of Don Bosco?
At Castelnuovo D’ Asti by his fellow –villagers in 1898.
93. When was Don Bosco declared venerable?
28 July 1907
94. When and by whom was Don Bosco Beatified ?
2 June 1929 by Pope Pius XI
95. Who defended DB saying ‘when did DB not pray’?
Pope Pius XI
96. When and by whom was Don Bosco canonized?
1 April 1934 by Pope Pius XI, who styled him, “A Giant of Sanctity”.
97. How many meetings were there in the diocesan process for the canonization of Don Bosco?
There were totally 562 meetings.
98. Where are the mortal remains of Don Bosco preserved now?
In the basilica of Mary Help of Christians, Turin.
99. When did Pius XII declare Don Bosco as the patron of Catholic publishers?
25 March 1936
100. Who said: “Don’t you know that Don Bosco works miracles, hand in hand with the Madonna”?
Don Vespignani
101. What did Don Bosco suggest for the preservation of purity?
“Recitation of the Hail Mary during elevation”.
102. To whom did Don Bosco say, “I am willing to give up your cherished friendship; but I
shall not abandon the recitation of the Rosary?
Robert D`Azeglio.
103. How did DB greet the priests?
“Salve, salvando salvati”, ie, “Hail, by saving others, save yourself ”.
104. After whom are the Salesians named?
St. Francis of Sales.
105. Who was the Minister who encouraged Don Bosco to form a society?
Minister Urban Rattazzi, he was the Minister of Justice in Italy.
106. Which was Don Bosco’s best seller?
‘The Companion of youth’
107. What was written on the door of Don Bosco’s own room?
“Every moment of time is a treasure”.
108. How did Don Bosco promote Adult Vocations?
Through the Sons of Mary project.
109. Name the three saintly boys of the oratory whose biographies were written by Don Bosco?
Dominic Savio, Mickey Magone, Francis Besucco.
110. Mention the two boys whom Don Bosco predicted would become Bishops?
Cagliero, Costamagna.
111. What is the aim of theatre according to Don Bosco?
“To amuse, to educate and to instruct the youth in a good and moral way”.
112. What did Don Bosco promise his children?
Work, bread and heaven.
113. Who painted the picture of Don Bosco’s Madonna above the Basilica of Mary Help of Christians and what is its size?
It was painted by Lorenzono. It was 24 ft.
114. Who was the bishop who greatly opposed Don Bosco’s work?
Msgr. Gastaldi, Archbishop of Turin.
115. Which Arch Bishop threatened to suspend Don Bosco?
Arch Bishop Lorenzo Gastaldi.
116. Which Pope asked Don Bosco to apologize to Msgr. Gastaldi?
Pope Leo XIII
117. Which Cardinal was the close friend of DB?
Cardinal Gastano Alimonda.
118. Which is the first book written by Don Bosco?
The life of Aloysius Comollo
119. Where did Don Bosco record the main events of his life and that of the Oratory, at the insistence of Pope Pius IX?
In the ‘Memoirs of the Oratory of St. Francis de Sales’. It is an autobiography written by Don Bosco.
120. What is the name of the dog that defended Don Bosco?
Grigio
121. Where especially was Don Bosco’s prudent judgment manifested?
In discerning ecclesiastical vocations.
122. Give an instance of Don Bosco’s successful work with late vocations?
Servant of God, Philip Rinaldi, became third successor of Don Bosco and was Rector Major for nine years.
123. What did Don Bosco do to promote vocations?
He gave the church more than 2500 priestly vocations.
124. What is the chief characteristic of a Salesian house?
The Family spirit.
125. Which are the three main devotions of Don Bosco?
Devotion to the Blessed Sacrament, Devotion to Our Lady and Devotion to the Pope.
LIFE OF DOMINIC SAVIO
126. When and where was Dominic Savio born?
2 April 1842 at Riva in Chieri.
127. Who were the parents of Dominic Savio?
Charles Savio and Brigid Savio.
128. When did Dominic Savio meet Don Bosco for the first time?
2 October 1854 in Becchi with his father Charles Savio.
129. What were the initial remarks of Don Bosco to Dominic Savio and what was his reply?
Don Bosco said “You seem to have good stuff in you, good for a lovely vestment to give the lord”, and Dominic replied “Then you are the tailor and I’m the cloth. Take me with you and make me into a beautiful vestment for him”.
130. What did Dominic say on seeing the words “Lord, give me souls, take away the rest”, in DB’s room?
He thought for a moment and then exclaimed, “I see ! Here you don’t do business in money but in souls! I understand. I hope you will deal with my soul ”.
131. When did Dominic Savio enter the Oratory?
29 October, 1854.
132. What was the motto of Dominic Savio?
“Death rather than Sin”.
133. When was the Sodality of Immaculate Conception started by Dominic Savio and what were its aims?
8 June 1856, and the aim of the Sodality was: “ To obtain the aid of the great Mother of God in life and at the hour of death”. To this end he proposed two means:
1. To practice and to spread devotional practices to Our Lady.
2. To receive communion frequently.
134. When did Dominic Savio die?
9 March 1857. when he was just fifteen.
135. When did Don Bosco publish the life of Dominic Savio?
In January 1859.
136. When and by whom was Dominic Savio made a Blessed?
5 March, 1950, by Pope Pius XII in St. Peter’s Basilica.
137. When and by whom was Dominic Savio canonized?
12 June, 1954, by Pope Pius XII in St. Peters Square.
138. What did Pope Paul VI tell about Dominic Savio?
“Dominic,” he said, “ is a magnificent and tender example of youthful sanctity”.
DON BOSCO AND THE MADONNA
139. What was the theme of Johnny Bosco’s dream at the age of 16 and 22?
He saw Our Lady tending sheep, and she entrusted them to Johnny Bosco (at the age of 16)
The expansion of the Oratory outside Turin (at the age of 22)
140. What did DB say about Mary?
“Mary is our Salvation, our life, our hope”.
141. What were the means Don Bosco used to spread devotion to Mary?
“The blessing of Mary Help of Christians, the Medal of Our Lady of Christians, and the ejaculation “Mary Help of Christians, pray for us”.
142. How did Don Bosco show his love towards Our Blessed Mother?
In his sermons, Conferences, talks, writings; in the living monuments that he left; in the Marian atmosphere that reigned in the oratory.
143. Which is the invocation to Mary, which DB insisted to be recited in the morning, noon and night?
“Dear Mother Mary, ever a Virgin, help me to save my soul ”.
144. What did Don Bosco say about the role of Mary in the Congregation?
“Mary most holy is the foundress and will be sustainer of our work”.
145. What did the majestic person who appeared in the famous dream at the age of nine tell Johnny Bosco?
The majestic person Jesus Christ told him, “You will have to win these friends of yours not with blows but with gentleness and kindness. So begin right now to show them that sin is ugly and virtue is beautiful”.
146. What was the assurance given by mysterious personage to Johnny Bosco in his first dream?
“I will give you a Teacher under whose guidance you will learn and without whose help all knowledge
is foolishness”.
147. What did Don Bosco tell Cagliero in 1862 about devotion to our Lady?
“The Madonna wishes to honour her under the title MHC” (Mary Help of Christians)
148. What did Don Bosco say to Fr. Viglietti on 23 Dec 1887?
“Up to now we have always walked in safe ground. We cannot go wrong, It is Mary who guides me”.
149. What were the words of Don Bosco to Rua and Cagliero on 29 December 1887?
“Promise that you will love, help and bear with each other as brothers. The help of the Lord and of Mary will not fail…. Recommend frequent communion and devotion to MHC ”.
150. What did Don Bosco say to Fr. Sala in 1888?
“Our Congregation is led by God and protected by Mary Help of Christians ”.
DON BOSCO AND THE POPES
151. Who were the Popes during DB’S life time?
Popes Pius VII, Leo XII, Pius VIII, Gregory XVI, Pius IX, and Leo XIII.
152. What did Pope Leo XIII say to DB about his work?
“Your work is undoubtedly God’s work. Hence, go forward, courageously and fearlessly”.
153. How did Leo XIII express his love for the Salesians?
“DB I love you. I want to be everything to the Salesians. I want to be considered the first of your Co- operators”.
154. What did Pius XII say about DB?
“Don Bosco is one of the purest glories of the Church and of Italy”.
155. What did Pope Pius XII say about the Oratory?
“DB when he founded his first house of education did not call it a laboratory, but an oratory, because he wanted to make it above all a house of Prayer”.
156. What did Pius IX say about DB?
“Don Bosco is the treasure of Italy”.
157. What did Pius IX say to Don Bosco in 1858?
“Write down everything”. “I grant you everything that I can grant you”.
158. What did Pope Pius XI say about Don Bosco?
“In Don Bosco the extraordinary becomes ordinary”
159. What did Pope John Paul II say about pedagogy of DB?
“To understand and to love: here we have the unequalled pedagogical formula of DB”.
160. What did Pius say to the group of Alpine guides?
“Don Bosco was a guide who led thousands of boys to high peaks of Christian life of sanctified labour and of holiness”.
161. What did Cardinal Spellman say about Salesians?
“No one during the last century did so much for so many as Don Bosco not only through his own influence but like wise through the apostolate of his wonder working sons”.
162. What did Cardinal Nina say to Leo XIII about Don Bosco?
“I do not believe him to be a man but a Giant with long arms, who succeeded in embracing the whole world”.
163. What were the words of Pope Paul VI on Don Bosco?
“Don Bosco was a prophet. He was able to anticipate the needs of the times”.
164. What did Cardinal Alimonda say about Don Bosco?
Cardinal Alimonda said “It was Don Bosco who brought God into the XIX Century”.
165. What did Joseph Cottolengo say to DB regarding his cassock?
“Your cassock is too thin, you need a thick one because many boys will hang on to it”.
166. What were the comments on ‘Times of London’ about Don Bosco?
“Don Bosco was the St. Vincent De Paul of the XIX century”.
167. What did D.Roosevelt say about Don Bosco?
“A real educator, a master in the direction of vocations and a pioneer of professional and agricultural school”.
168. What did Joseph Zoppi the Swiss post say about Don Bosco?
He said, “If ever there existed a method of education adopted, which inspires confidence and love, it is the method of Don Bosco.”
DON BOSCO AND MAMMA MARGARET
169. What advice did Mamma Margaret give Johnny Bosco on our Lady, after he received the Cassock?
“When you began your schooling, I recommended you almost exclusively to the Madonna. Now I beg you to belong to Her entirely! Love those who love Her, and if you become a priest some day, constantly promote devotion to the good Mother”.
170. What did Mamma Margaretsay to Don Bosco regarding riches?
“Remember that I was born poor, that I have lived poor and that I wish to die poor, and I assure that should you become a parish priest and become rich, I will never set foot in your house”.
SAYINGS OF DON BOSCO
171. What words of St. Philip Neri was Don Bosco accustomed to quote regarding cheerfulness?
“Play, jump about, shout, enjoy yourselves as much as you ever please, but don’t commit sin”.
172. What did Don Bosco say about goodnight talks?
“It is the key to good behaviour, to the smooth running of the school, and to success in education”.
173. What did Don Bosco say about sodalities?
“They are the keys of piety, safeguards of morals, sustainers of religious and ecclesiastical vocations .”
174. What did Don Bosco say about music in Salesian houses?
“A Salesian house without music is like a body without soul”
175. What did DB say about the Devil to the boys?
“The devil wants you to be idle and he greatly fears seeing you busy”.
176. What did DB say about eating?
“Men should eat to live and not live to eat”.
177. How did Don Bosco warn the boys against wasting food?
By telling them, “Divine Providence will withhold what you need”.
178. What did DB say about obedience?
“Be Obedient, and you will become a saint”.
179. What did DB say to Salesians?
“As long as we are poor, providence will never fail us”.
180. What did Don Bosco say to Mr. Moglia about prayer?
“Plant two seeds, if you pray fours shoots will spring up, if you don’t pray, from
four seeds only two shoots will spring up”.
181. What advice did Don Bosco give to the first Salesian missionaries when they were Leaving?
“Do not look for power and money, look only for souls. If you want to obtain God’s blessings and the good will of men, show kindness to all especially to the sick, the poor, the old and the young. Be obedient to the local religious and governmental authorities.”
182. What did Don Bosco say to minister Ricasoli in 1866 while in Florence?
“Your Excellency, know that Don Bosco is a priest at the Altar, a priest in the confessional, a priest in the midst of his boys and as he is also a priest in Turin, so also a priest in Florence, a priest in the house of the poor, a priest in the house of kings and ministers”.
183. What did Don Bosco say about Rua in 1867?
Don Bosco held out the palm of his left hand to Rua while seeming to cut it in half with his right said ‘ Take it Mike’ I wanted to tell you that one day I would go fifty – fifty with you.’ (Don Rua is my successor )
184. What did Don Bosco tell his Salesians in the last regarding rules?
“If you have loved me in the past continue to love me in the future by the exact observance of our constitutions.”
185. What did Don Bosco say on 24 December 1887?
“Please look into the pockets of my clothes for wallet and a small purse. I think they are empty, but at any rate give all money you may find to Fr. Rua”.
SALESIAN CONGREGATION
186. Give details about the beginning of the Salesian work?
Don Bosco met Bartholomeo Garelli on 8 December, 1841 in the sacristy of St. Francis of Assissi, Turin and this marked the beginning of the Oratory. The word ‘Oratory’ means “House of Prayer”.
187. What is the motto of the Salesians?
Work and Temperance.
188. What is the motto of the Salesians of Don Bosco as given in the coat of arms?
“Give me souls, take away the rest “’ ( Da Mihi animas, Caetera tolle ).
189. Who are the principal patrons of our society?
Don Bosco, Mary Help of Christians, St. Joseph, St. Francis of Sales and Dominic Savio.
190. What period of Don Bosco’s life is called ‘The way of the Cross”?
When Don Bosco was trying to obtain the definite approbation of the rules of the Salesian Society.
191. Name the Salesian saints?
St. John Bosco, St. Maria Domenica Mazzarello, St. Dominic Savio, St. Aloysius Versiglia and St. Callistus Caravario
192. Name the Salesian Men Blesseds?
Michele Rua, Philip Rinaldi, , Artemide Zatti, Luigi Variara, Augusto Czartoryski and Alberto Marvelli.
193. Name the women Blesseds?
Laura Vicuna, Sr.Maddalena Morano, Sr.Maria Romero, Sr.Eusebia Palomino and Alessandrina Da Costa.
194. Give the names of the Venerables?
Andrea Beltrami, Zefirino Namuncura, Vincenzo Cimatti, Simon Srugi.
195. Name the servants of God?
Luigi Olivare, Mamma Margret, Maria Troncatti, , Francesco Convertini, Franciszek Miska, Ludwik Mroczek, Jan Swierc,
196. Who are the two Salesian Martyrs who were canonized by Pope John Paul II?
0n 1st October 2000 in Rome at St. Peter’s Square Bishop Aloysius Versiglia and Priest Callistus Caravario were canonized by the pope. They were among the group of 120 Chinese Martyrs canonized on the same day.
197. When was the Dream of Ten Diamonds?
On the night of September 10- 11 Don Bosco had a dream in a scene he saw a majestic personage appearing to him and he wore resplendent garments with the words, “The Salesian Society as it should be”.
198. What are the Ten Diamonds?
The front part of the mantle had 5 Diamonds: Faith, Hope, Charity, Work and Temperance.
The back part of the mantle had 5 Diamonds: Obedience, poverty, Chastity, Reward and Fasting.
199. What do the first five Diamonds signify?
The Majestic personage wore the first three Diamonds on his chest. ‘Faith, Hope’ and on his heart ‘Charity’. The Fourth Diamond affixed to his right shoulder ‘Work’. The fifth on his left shoulder ‘Temperance’. These five represented “The Salesian Society as it should be”.
200. What do the second five Diamonds signify?
The Majestic personage wore the remaining five Diamonds on the back of his cloak. In the center it was written ‘Obedience. To his upper right was written. ‘Vow of Poverty’ And below was written ‘Reward’. To his upper left was written ‘The Vow of Chastity’. Beneath it was written ‘Fasting’. These five represented “The Salesian as he should be”.
201. What is the so called the fourth vow of the Salesians?
The Preventive system.
202. Which are the three elements of the Preventive System?
Reason, Religion and loving kindness.
203. According to Don Bosco in what does the Preventive System consist?
“In making the rules of the Institute known to the boys...and watching carefully and loving in order to prevent the rules from being broken”.
204. Which are the countries where Salesians opened houses during DB’s lifetime?
Italy, France, Spain, England, and five states in South America.
205. How did Don Bosco know that the Salesian were not to be expelled from France?
In a dream Don Bosco saw our Lady protecting the Salesian houses in France under her mantle saying “I LOVE THOSE WHO LOVE ME”.
206. What did Francis of Sales say about rules and what did Don Rua add to it?
“The rules must be considered by us as the book of life, the marrow of the gospel, the hope of our salvation, the measure of our perfection, the key of paradise”. Don Rua added reverence to it therefore as the best souvenir and the most precious rule of blessed Don Bosco.
207. What is the meaning of ‘SDB’ and ‘FMA’?
‘SDB’ is the acronym for ‘Salesians of Don Bosco’. ‘FMA’ is the acronym for ‘‘Daughters of Mary Help of Christians’ (Figlie di Maria Ausiliatrice).
208. What does it mean to be a ‘Salesian of Don Bosco’?
To be a ‘Salesian of Don Bosco’ means to belong to a Catholic organization of men who dedicate their entire lives to God through a generous service to young people, especially those who are poorer and disadvantaged. This way of life entails professing the three vows, living in communities, educating and evangelising young people after the example of Don Bosco.
209. Who are the FMA?
Don Bosco and St. Mary Mazarello founded the ‘Figlie di Maria Ausiliatrice’, or FMA, in 1872. They are a juridical entity, they share the same spirit, charism and mission of the Salesians of Don Bosco. Their specific mission is the care of girls and young women, especially those who are poorer.
210. Where are the SDBs in the world and how many are they?
The Salesians of Don Bosco are scattered in 128 countries across the globe. They number 16645. They serve young people in more than 2000 institutions.
211. What is the aim of the Salesians of Don Bosco?
Very briefly, the aim of the SDBs can be stated as follows: “to be signs and bearers of the love of God for young people, especially those who are poor.”
212. Why did Don Bosco want brothers in the congregation?
Don Bosco says: “I need helpers. There are things that priests and clerics cannot do, these you can do”.
213. Who are called as Co-operators?
Besides the SDBs and the FMAs, Don Bosco created an association called the Salesian Co-operators. These are laypersons, single or married, who publicly promise to live the Salesian charism and spirituality in their everyday lives. They carry out the vocation to be good and dedicated Catholics, as they follow the Salesian vocation.
214. Who are called as VDB’s?
One can take the three vows of obedience, poverty and chastity and still live as individuals in the midst of the world. Women who wish to live this kind of life are called Volunteers of Don Bosco (VDB).
215. Who are the members of the Salesian family?
Salesian Fathers (SDB’S), Salesian Sisters (FMA’S), Sisters of Maria Auxilium (SMA), Sisters of Mary Immaculate(SMI), Missionary Sisters of Mary Help of Christians (MSMHC), Visitation Sisters of Don Bosco (VSDB), Salesian Co-operators, Past Pupils and Volunteers of Don Bosco (VDB).
216. Who is the present successor of Don Bosco?
Fr. Pascual Chávez Villanueva was elected by the 25th General Chapter, 3rd April 2002; he is the ninth successor of Don Bosco.
217. What is the role of the Rector Major?
“The Rector Major, the superior of the Salesian Society, is the successor of Don Bosco, the father and centre of unity of the Salesian Family.” (Constitution. Art. 126)
FIRST Salesian MISSIONARIES IN INDIA
218. Who had the initial idea of inviting the Salesians to India?
Mgr. Antonio De Souza Barosso, Bishop of Mylapore(the Padroado diocese in the south of the city of Madras.
219. When was the formal agreement made between the Bishop and the Salesian Congregation?
19 December 1904.
220. When and where did the first group of Salesian Missionaries come to India?
Under the leadership of Fr. Geroge Tomatis they started their journey to India on 18 December 1905. They reached Bombay on 6 January 1906 and reached Mylapore 8 January 1906, (a group of six Salesians: three priests, one cleric, one coadjutor and one aspirant).
221. When and where did the first Salesian missionaries begin their work?
They arrived at Tanjore on 14 Jan 1906 and started their work immediately.
222. What was the first task given to the Salesians?
Bishop asked them to take care of the then existing Orphanage. Until then it was run by the Priests of the Diocese.
223. Who was the first missionary to die and when?
It was Rev. Fr. Vigneron who died on 20 November 1907.
224. Who was the one who took the place of Fr.Vigneron after his death?
Fr. Eugene Mederlet. He was asked by Fr. Rua to remain in India instead of proceeding to China.
225. Who was the first missionary who went back to Europe in 1907 and why?
Fr. Fr. Richard Biebuyck, a Belgian, went due to his ill health.
226. Who was the Co – operator at Tanjore who translated the life of Don Bosco into Tamil?
Mr. T.S. D’Sami.
227. Who was the Governor of Madras who visited the Salesian House of Tanjore?
On 27th October 1921 Lord Willingdon visited the house.
228. When and where did the missionaries start their second house in India?
On 10 January 1910 the Salesians took charge of the orphanage for Anglo Indian Boys at
St. Bede’s, Mylapore and Fr. Tomatis was the superior.
229. Who are the three candidates who were sent from Tanjore to Assam for their Novititate?
Joseph Sandanam; M. Lourdes Doraisamy; and Savarimuthu. These made their Novitiate in Shillong in 1924 and professed in 1925.
230. When did Fr. Toamtis die?
On the 25th November 1925 at about 6 a.m. in St. Martha’s Hospital Bangalore.
On the 26th morning he was laid to rest in the Quibble Island cemetery Santhome.
231. When did the Salesians plan to withdraw from Tanjore and Mylapore?
1 April 1928.
232. Name the first Indian Salesians?
Fr. Ignatius Muthu, his companion Maria Arulsamy these were first Salesians. Other young men like Paul Mariaselvam, his younger brother Joseph Sandanam, Savarimuthu, David Marianayagam followed later.
233. Who was the first Indian Salesian Priest?
Rev. Fr. Ignatius Muthu.
234. Who was the first Indian Salesian Brother?
Rev. Bro. Savarimuthu.
235. Who were the confreres went from Tanjore to Vellore to start the fresh work?
Frs. Mederlet, Ignatius Muthu and Paul Mariaselvam together with the Salesian sisters.
236. When did the Fr. Paul Albera the Rector Major take up the Assam mission?
21 July 1921.
237. When and under whose leadership did the Salesians reach Assam?
The first group of 11 missionaries for Assam, under the leadership of Fr. Louis Mathias reached Bombay on January 1922 and Shillong on 13 January 1922.
238. What were the words of the Salesians on seeing the statue of Madonna?
“The Madonna is here, she has preceded us”.
239. Where was the first Salesian Novitiate in India?
The first Novitiate in India was started in Shillong in January 1924 with 13 Novices. Of these 8 were Italians and 5 were Indians.
240. Who was the first Salesian Indian Bishop?
Bishop Paul Maria Selvam, Bishop of Vellore from 1953 to 1954.
GENERAL
241. Why did Johnny Bosco challenge the professional acrobat?
A much admired acrobat used to conduct his best performances during the services held in
St. Anthony’s Church, Chieri. John’s request to stop the show made him laugh.
Furthermore he arrogantly challenged the whole student body of Chieri.
242. What were the words inscribed on the walls of the Seminary of Chieri?
On 30 October 1835 Johnny Bosco entered the Major Seminary of Chieri and he found these words
“Time will fly, if you are cheerful; it will drag on, if you are not”.
243. What were the three offers that Don Bosco received after his ordination?
1. As a tutor in a wealthy Genoese family with a salary of 1,000 lire a year.
2. To be a chaplain in his native Murialdo with an increase in the customary salary.
3. To be a curate at Castelnuovo.
244. Who is Don Calosso?
Don Calosso was from Chieri, the Chaplain of Murialdo in 1826, moreover he was a friend, benefactor, Spiritual guide and the Latin teacher of Johnny Bosco.
245. What was Johnny Bosco’s reply after meeting his Latin teacher Fr. Calosso?
“Then I understood the value of having a stable spiritual Director, a friend of the soul. I did not have a spiritual guide up to that time”.
246. What did Fr. Calosso assure him?
“Do not worry about the future: as long as I am alive I will see to your needs even if I die I shall provide for you”.
247. Who is Don Cafasso?
He was the confessor of Don Bosco who was later declared a saint in 1947. He was known as the apostle of the Turin prisons. After the death of Fr. Guala he succeeded him as Rector of Convitto Ecclesiastico. ( an institution for the training of young priests in pastoral life).
248. What advice did Fr. Cafasso give Don Bosco regarding his choice of ministry?
He told him “What you should do is perfect yourself in moral theology and homilies. For the time being
decline all offers and come here to Turin to study”.
249. When did Don Bosco start the “Catholic Readings” and what was the reason?
In March 1853 Don Bosco started the monthly magazine. He was eager to spread good literature
among Catholics. Don Bosco proposed it as one of the most effective means to counteract the false
teachings of the Waldensians
250. Who is Fr. Borel?
He was a great friend and benefactor of Don Bosco, he died at the age of 75 after working for 45 years at the refuge.
251. Who is Michael Unia?
He was a great missionary, known as the Apostle of Lepers who as a boy met Don Bosco at Lanzo, in 1885.
252. Who is Margaret Zucca?
Margreat Zucca is the paternal grand mother of Johnny Bosco who died at the age of 74.
253. What books were written by D’ Bonetti?
‘The Early Apostolate of Don Bosco’ and ‘Practical exhortation on the love of God’.
254. Who was the prince who came to Don Bosco to become a Salesian?
Prince Augustus Czartoryski. Don Bosco told him “Your Excellency, the Salesians are not for you”.
255. In which country is the cherished ‘St .John Bosco’ Plaque awarded to the best film artisit?
In Spain, where Don Bosco is the patron of cinema.
256. Who erected the Statue of Don Bosco in the square of Mary Help of Christians?
A past pupil of Don Bosco.
257. What is special about the church of St. John the Evangelist?
It is the third church built by Don Bosco, it was to be a monument to the memory of his great friend and benefactor, Pope Pius IX. At the entrance of the church there is a life- size marble statue of the great Pontiff. It was consecrated on 28 October 1882.
258. How many volumes of the ‘ Memorie Biografiche’ are there ?
There are 20 volumes.
259. When was ‘The Biographical Memoirs’ published?
1898 to 1948
260. Who published the ‘The Biographical Memoirs’?
Vols. 1-9 Fr. Lemoyne
Vol. 10 Fr. Amadei
Vol. 11- 19 Fr. Ceria
Vol. 20. Fr. Foglio
261. How many general Chapters have been held so far and when was it held?
There had been 25 General Chapters so far and it is held once in every six years.
262. Who is the patron saint of the Province of Chennai?
St. Thomas the Apostle.
263. Name the Salesian Bishops in TamilNadu?
Most. Rev. Chinnappa Malayappan D. D. ( Archbishop of Madras – Mylapore).
Most. Rev. Joseph Antony Irudayaraj D.D. ( Bishop of Dharmapuri).
264. What is the Strenna of 2005 and 2006?
Rejuvenate the face of the Church the mother of our faith(2005)
BIG QUESTIONS:
265. What are the interpretations that Johnny Bosco received from his family members about his dream?
His brother Joseph said: “You’re to become a shepherd and take care of goats, sheep and livestock”.
His mother’s comment was: “Who knows? May be you will become a priest”.
His brother Antony Muttered: “You might become the Leader of a gang of robbers”.
His grandmother said: “You mustn’t pay attention to dreams”.
266. Detail of Society of St. Francis De Sales:
Founder: St. John Bosco
Principal Patroness: Mary Help of Christians
Titular saint: St. Francis of Sales
Motto: Give me souls Take away the rest
Beginning of the Work: 08.12.1841.
Adopting of the name ‘Salesian’: 26.01.1854.
Date of Foundation: 18.12.1859
Decretum Laudis: 23.07.1864.
Approval of Constitution: 03.04.1864.
267. What do you mean by Repressive system?
1. System consists in making the law known to the subjects; the transgressors of the law are liable to punishment.
2. The words and looks of the superior must always be severe and even threatening.
3. The superior must avoid all familiarity with his dependents.
4. The superior must rarely be found among boys
5. This system is suitable in army.
6. This system may stop a disorder but can hardly make the offenders better.
268. What do you mean by Preventive system?
1. It consists in making the laws and regulations known to the subjects and the pupils are always under the vigilant eyes of the superiors or the assistants.
2. This system places the pupils in the impossibility of committing faults.
3. Under this system the pupil are give kind advice and correction.
4. This system is based entirely on reason and religion, and above all on Loving kindness.
5. Since the corrections are accompanied by friendly preventive warning the pupil does not lose courage on account of the faults he had committed.
6. The pupil becomes a friend because of the friendliness shown by the assistants.
7. The pupil acquires a better understanding, so that an educator can always speak to them in the language of the heart, not only during the time of their education but even afterwards.
269. Why the name ‘Salesians of Don Bosco’?
St. John Bosco, an Italian saint of the nineteenth century was called ‘Don’ Bosco by his boys because ‘Don’ in Italian means ‘Father’. Today he continues to be fondly remembered by the same name. He founded an organization that would take care of poor youth. He called his followers ‘Salesians’, a name he took from St. Francis de Sales, a popular saint of his native place in northern Italy, and encouraged his followers to imitate the saint’s gentle humanism.
270. In what different ways do the Salesians of Don Bosco serve youth?
The Salesians of Don Bosco around the globe work for youth in: Academic Schools, Trade and Agricultural Schools, Colleges, Universities, Oratories and Youth Clubs, Parishes, Missions, Youth Movements, Publishing Houses, Media Broadcasting Centres, Multimedia Productions, Cine-forums, Theatre and Music Clubs, Sport Clubs, Art and Graphic Schools, Printing presses, Education to Peace and Democracy Programmes, Catechetical centres, Rural Development projects, Street Children Asylums, Rehabilitation Homes, Counselling Centres, Drug Detoxification Centres, Centres for Immigrant Youth, Centres for Refugees, Vocational Centres, Centres for Volunteering, Funding Agencies, Centres of Youth Research and Development.
271. What’s special about a Salesian Brother?
The Salesian Brother,like the Salesian Priest, takes the three vows of obedience, poverty and chastity, lives in community with his fellow Salesians, and engages in the same mission to the young, modelling his life on Christ the Good Shepherd and making the example and educational system of Don Bosco his own. The difference is that he is involved, preferably, in apostolic activities of a secular nature. Here are examples of the various roles in which Salesian Brothers live out their vocation: Educators, Doctors, Professors, Agriculturalists, Development Officers, Administrators, Chartered Accountants, Catechists, Technical Instructors, Artists, Information Technologists, Media Technicians, Sports Instructors, Scout Leaders, Publishers, Librarians, Architects, Musicians… Today there are as many as 2221 Salesian Brothers throughout the world.
272. What’s special about a Salesian Priest?
The Salesian Priest, like the Salesian Brother, takes the three vows of obedience, poverty and chastity, lives in community with his fellow Salesians, and engages in the same mission to the young modelling his life on Christ the Good Shepherd and making the example and educational system of Don Bosco his own. The difference is that he is involved in priestly ministry, especially by preaching the Gospel and administering the sacraments.
273. Give details about the worldwide ‘Salesian Family’? Salesians of Don Bosco in the whole world number 16645. They are present in all five continents of the globe in 128 countries. Their works can be grouped into Regions, Provinces and local Presences. There are 8 Regions containing 94 Provinces that together comprise a total of 2086 works. The Salesian Family numbers approximately 402,500.It consists of 22 different organizations. There are presently 27 more groups that are seeking membership within the Salesian Family. The first three that originated during Don Bosco’s lifetime are The Daughters of Mary Help of Christians (15,074), The Salesian Cooperators (35,000) and The Past Pupils of Don Bosco (197,730).
274. Who are the successors of Don Bosco?
1. Fr. Michael Rua 1888 - 1910.
2. Fr. Paul Albera 1910 - 1922.
3. Fr. Philip Rinaldi 1922 - 1931.
4. Fr. Peter Ricaldone 1932 - 1951.
5. Fr. Renato Ziggiotti 1952 – 1965.
6. Fr. Aloysius Ricceri 1965 – 1977.
7. Fr. Egidio Vigano 1977 – 1995.
8. Fr. Edmundo Vecchi 1996 – 2002.
9. Fr. Pascual Chavez 2002 -
275. Give the names of the first group of Missionaries who came to India?
Fr. George Tomatis, the Superior, who was from Piedmont.
Fr. Richard Biebuyck, a Belgian.
Fr. Ernest Octave Vigneron, a Frechman.
Cleric Mario Balestra, an Italian.
Brother John Rostagno, a blacksmith.
Hadrian Rovetto, as aspirant who was a shoemaker.
276. Highlight the initial works of the Salesians in India?
1. Within a short time the number of the orphans was raised from 6 to 30.
2. In February, 40 names of Salesian Cooperators were sent to Don Rua.
3. The first baptism was administered in June 1906.
4. A small technical school was started soon after.
5. A house was built for the Salesian community and it was blessed in August 1907.
277. What was the aim of “The Merry Club”?
It was the Johnny Bosco who formed ‘The Club of Cheerfulness’ or ‘Merry club’.
Each one was expected to bring in only those books, topics or games that would add to the general
cheerfulness. Everything contrary to it was banned, especially anything not in accordance with God’s law.
Two aims were:
1. One must avoid evil talk and actions that displease God.
2. One must fulfill one’s duties and obey God’s commands.
278. Name the places of the Itenerant Oratory?
1. Refuge (Marchioness Barolo)
2. St. Peter in chains
3. Mills near Dora River
4. Moretta House
5. Phillipi Fields
279. Name some of the Mothers who came to work in the oratory?
1. Mamma Margaret (Mother of DB)
2. Mrs. Margaret Gastaldi ( Mother of Arch Bishop Gastaldi)
3. Marianna (Sister of Arch Bishop Gastaldi)
4. Marchioness Fassati.
5. Giovanna Maria Rua ( Mother of Don Rua)
6. Giovanna Maria Magone ( Mother of Michael Magone)
7. Mr. Carlo Savio ( Father of Dominic Savio)
280. Name the Salesian Provinces of India?
Province of Chennai
Province of Gauhati
Province of Mumbai
Province of Bangalore
Province of Dimapur
Province of Hyderabad.
Province of Trichy
Province of New Delhi
Province of Kolkatta.
Vice Province of Sri Lanka
Vice Province of Konkan
Vice Province of Myanmar
01. When and where was Johnny Bosco born?
16 August 1815 at Becchi in Castelnuovo (North Italy)
02. Who were the parents of Johnny Bosco?
Francis Bosco and Margaret Bosco.
03. What did Francis Bosco tell Mamma Margaret on his death bed?
“I entrust our children to you, but take special care of little John”.
04. How old was Johnny Bosco when his father died?
He was two years old. His father died on 12 May 1815, at the age of thirty four.
05. When and where was Johnny Bosco Baptized?
17 August 1815 at Castelnuovo D’Asti.
06. Name the two brothers of Johnny Bosco and how old were they when he was born?
The two brothers were Antony and Joseph. Antony was twelve and Joseph was two.
07. Who was against Johnny Bosco’s studies?
His step brother Antony, due to jealousy.
08. What are the two important events that happened in the year of Don Bosco’s birth?
Napolean went into exile and Pope Pius VIII returned from exile.
09. When was Johnny Bosco’s first dream?
In 1824 at the age of nine.
10. Who were the majestic persons who appeared to Johnny Bosco in the famous dream at the age of nine?
Jesus Christ and Mother Mary.
11. With whom did Johnny Bosco exchange his white bread?
Matta Secondo in 1824
12. What was Johnny Bosco’s nick name?
The Cowboy of Becchi.
13. When did Johnny Bosco receive his First Holy Communion?
26 March 1826.
14. When did Johnny Bosco meet Don Calosso for the first time?
Johnny Bosco met Don Calosso in 1826 during a missionary preaching.
15. When did Johnny Bosco’s benefactor Don Calosso die?
21 November 1830.
16. Where was Johnny Bosco, as a young worker for two years, until he was fourteen?
He was with the Moglia family at Moncucco and worked in their farm.
17. Name the persons with whom Johnny Bosco stayed at his tender age?
In 1832 he stayed with Matta, then with John Pianta, Thomas Cumino (Tailor) and Robert (Tailor).
18. Who taught Johnny Bosco violin, organ, tailoring etc.?
John Roberto, a tailor.
19. What did Johnny Bosco say to Robert?
“I shall become a Priest and shall have charge of many boys”.
20. When was Johnny Bosco’s Confirmation?
4 August 1833 at Buttigliera.
21. When did Johnny Bosco first receive the Cassock?
25 October 1835
22. When did Johnny Bosco join the seminary?
30 October 1835 at Chieri.
23. Who was the intimate friend of Johnny Bosco at the seminary and when did he die?
Louis Comollo, he died on 2 April 1839.
24. When was Johnny Bosco ordained a priest?
5 June 1841 by Archbishop Louis Fransoni.
25. When did Don Bosco say his first mass and who assisted him?
6 June 1841 Turin, in the Church of St. Francis of Assissi, and was assisted by Fr. Cafasso.
26. What advice did Mamma give to Don Bosco at his ordination?
“To begin to say Mass, is to begin to suffer”
27. Who was the first boy met by Don Bosco?
Bartholomeo Garelli on 8 December, 1841.
28. Who was the first cleric of the Oratory?
Ascanio Savio
29. Where was the first permanent oratory?
At Valdocco
30. Which was the period of the wandering oratory?
From 1841 to 1846
31. Which place did Don Bosco refer when he said “Here I learned how to be a Priest”?
Convitto Ecclesiastico.( an institution for the training of young priests in pastoral life).
32. What advice did Fr. Cafasso give to Don Bosco in 1844?
He adviced him to “Work for Youth”.
33. When did Michael Rua meet Don Bosco?
In August, 1845 at the Oratory of Refuge .
34. How many times did the Oratory change its place?
Six times.
35. Why did the boy Francis Dalmazzo decide not to leave the Oratory?
Because he saw the multiplication of the loaves.
36. When did Mamma Margaret enter the oratory to help Don Bosco?
3 November 1846 in Valdocco.
37. When and where did the Oratory finally settle?
12 April 1846 in Valdocco (Turin) at Pinardi Shed.
38. When was the blessings of the church dedicated to St. Francis de Sales?
20 June 1852, this is the first real church at the oratory.
39. Which Archbishop nominated Don Bosco, the Rector of three oratories in 1852 and
insisted that he found a congregation?
Archbishop Fransoni
40. When did Don Bosco’s helpers called themselves Salesians for the first time?
26 January 1854
41. To what sickness did the oratory boys go to the aid of the stricken?
Cholera ravaged Turin in 1854 during summer.
42. What remedy did Don Bosco suggest against the plague of 1854?
The medal of our Lady and the purity of life.
43. When did Mamma Margaret pass away?
25 November 1856 died in the oratory.
44. What did Mamma tell Don Bosco in a dream four years after her death?
“I am waiting for you, for we two can never be separated”.
45. Which Arch-Bishop opposed the approbation of the Salesian Constitution by Rome?
Archbishop Lorenzo Gastaldi
46. When was the Salesian Congregation founded and how many were there?
18 December 1859, there were 17 Salesians.
47. When was the first profession in the Salesian society and how many were there?
14 May 1862 and there were 22 members.
48. When did the blessing of the foundation stone of the Basilica of Mary Help of Christians take place?
In March 1864 .
49. When did Don Bosco meet Mary Mazzarrello?
8 October in 1864 at Mornese.
50. When was the Basilica of Mary help of Christians consecrated?
9 June 1868.
51. How did Don Bosco acknowledge Our Lady’s help in the building of the basilica?
He Said: “Every brick of it is a miracle of Mary Help of Christians”.
52. Which was the Church Don Bosco built to counteract the Waldersian in Turin?
The Church of St. John the Evangelist.
53. When was the approbation of the Salesian congregation?
1 March 1869
54. Who wished to make Don Bosco a Cardinal?
Pope Pius IX, in 1870.
55. When did Don Bosco gather the past pupil for the first time?
In 1871 Carlo Gastini was the first past pupil of Don Bosco.
56. Whom did Don Bosco propose to be the Arch Bishop of Turin?
Arch Bishop Gastaldi in 1871.
57. When was the foundation of the Institute of the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians?
5 August 1872.
58. In which place did the foundation of Mary Help of Christians start?
At Mornese in 1872.
59. When was the approbation of the constitutions of the Salesian Society?
3 April 1874
60. When did the first Salesian missionaries go to South America and who was their leader?
11 November 1875 the group was headed by Fr. Cagliero to Argentina.
61. How many Salesians were there by the year 1875?
There were 171.
62. When did the church approve of the Salesian co-operators?
9 March 1876
63. Who was the boy raised from the dead by Don Bosco?
Charles
64. When was the beginning of the Salesian Bulletin?
10 August 1877.
65. When was the first General chapter held ?
5 September 1877, the chapter lasted for one month.
66. How many Salesians attended the first general chapter?
17 Salesians (1 priest, 15 clerics and 1 aspirant)
67. Who asked Don Bosco to build the Church of the Sacred Heart in Rome?
Pope Leo XIII on 14 May 1880.
68. When and where did Mary Mazzarrello die?
14 May 1881, at Nizza Monferrato.
69. Who was the second Superior general of FMA?
Mother Catherine Daghero.
70. Where was the first house outside Turin opened?
At Mirabello with Don Rua as its Rector.
71. When was Don Rua nominated as Don Bosco ’s Vicar?
In 1884, 4 years before the death of Don Bosco .
72. When was the inauguration of the first Novitiate of the congregation?
17 September 1879
73. Where was the first Novitiate and who was the first Novice Master?
At San Benigno Canavese, Don Barberis was the first Novice Master.
74. When did Don Bosco celebrate Mass for the last time?
11 December 1887
75. Which are the countries that Don Bosco visited during his lifetime?
France, Spain, this was to raise funds for his works and for the Church of the Sacred Heart.
76. What was the motto given to Salesians for the New Year and when was it given?
“I recommend work, work, work, 30 December 1887
77. When did Don Bosco cry several times during the Mass, at the Altar of Mary Help of Christians?
16 May, 1887
78. When did Don Bosco leave Rome for the last time?
18 May, 1887
79. How many times did Don Bosco go to Rome?
20 times.
80. How much sleep did Don Bosco allow himself at night?
Up to his 50th year not more than 5 hrs; from 1872, 5 hrs and from 1886, 6 hrs and one night every week he kept working the entire night.
81. What were the last words of Don Bosco?
“Jesus, Mary and Joseph, I give my soul into your hands”.
82. When did Don Bosco die?
31 January 1888, at 4.45 am
83. How old was Don Bosco when he died?
72 years, 5 months and 15 days.
84. For how many years was Don Bosco a priest?
For forty seven years.
85. Where was the body of Don Bosco kept after his death?
In the Church of St. Francis de Sales
86. Who was the first priest who helped Don Bosco till his own death?
Fr. Victor Alasonatti
87. Name the Bishop present at Don Bosco’s death bed ?
Bishop John Cagliero
88. How many Salesians were there at the time of Don Bosco’s death?
773 Salesians and 393 Sisters.
89. When and where was the burial of Don Bosco ?
6 February 1888, at Valsalice.
90. What were the words written on the tomb of Don Bosco?
“Priest and Father of orphans rests in peace with Christ”.
91. When did the process of his beatification begin?
4 June 1890
92. Where and by whom was the first Monument erected in honour of Don Bosco?
At Castelnuovo D’ Asti by his fellow –villagers in 1898.
93. When was Don Bosco declared venerable?
28 July 1907
94. When and by whom was Don Bosco Beatified ?
2 June 1929 by Pope Pius XI
95. Who defended DB saying ‘when did DB not pray’?
Pope Pius XI
96. When and by whom was Don Bosco canonized?
1 April 1934 by Pope Pius XI, who styled him, “A Giant of Sanctity”.
97. How many meetings were there in the diocesan process for the canonization of Don Bosco?
There were totally 562 meetings.
98. Where are the mortal remains of Don Bosco preserved now?
In the basilica of Mary Help of Christians, Turin.
99. When did Pius XII declare Don Bosco as the patron of Catholic publishers?
25 March 1936
100. Who said: “Don’t you know that Don Bosco works miracles, hand in hand with the Madonna”?
Don Vespignani
101. What did Don Bosco suggest for the preservation of purity?
“Recitation of the Hail Mary during elevation”.
102. To whom did Don Bosco say, “I am willing to give up your cherished friendship; but I
shall not abandon the recitation of the Rosary?
Robert D`Azeglio.
103. How did DB greet the priests?
“Salve, salvando salvati”, ie, “Hail, by saving others, save yourself ”.
104. After whom are the Salesians named?
St. Francis of Sales.
105. Who was the Minister who encouraged Don Bosco to form a society?
Minister Urban Rattazzi, he was the Minister of Justice in Italy.
106. Which was Don Bosco’s best seller?
‘The Companion of youth’
107. What was written on the door of Don Bosco’s own room?
“Every moment of time is a treasure”.
108. How did Don Bosco promote Adult Vocations?
Through the Sons of Mary project.
109. Name the three saintly boys of the oratory whose biographies were written by Don Bosco?
Dominic Savio, Mickey Magone, Francis Besucco.
110. Mention the two boys whom Don Bosco predicted would become Bishops?
Cagliero, Costamagna.
111. What is the aim of theatre according to Don Bosco?
“To amuse, to educate and to instruct the youth in a good and moral way”.
112. What did Don Bosco promise his children?
Work, bread and heaven.
113. Who painted the picture of Don Bosco’s Madonna above the Basilica of Mary Help of Christians and what is its size?
It was painted by Lorenzono. It was 24 ft.
114. Who was the bishop who greatly opposed Don Bosco’s work?
Msgr. Gastaldi, Archbishop of Turin.
115. Which Arch Bishop threatened to suspend Don Bosco?
Arch Bishop Lorenzo Gastaldi.
116. Which Pope asked Don Bosco to apologize to Msgr. Gastaldi?
Pope Leo XIII
117. Which Cardinal was the close friend of DB?
Cardinal Gastano Alimonda.
118. Which is the first book written by Don Bosco?
The life of Aloysius Comollo
119. Where did Don Bosco record the main events of his life and that of the Oratory, at the insistence of Pope Pius IX?
In the ‘Memoirs of the Oratory of St. Francis de Sales’. It is an autobiography written by Don Bosco.
120. What is the name of the dog that defended Don Bosco?
Grigio
121. Where especially was Don Bosco’s prudent judgment manifested?
In discerning ecclesiastical vocations.
122. Give an instance of Don Bosco’s successful work with late vocations?
Servant of God, Philip Rinaldi, became third successor of Don Bosco and was Rector Major for nine years.
123. What did Don Bosco do to promote vocations?
He gave the church more than 2500 priestly vocations.
124. What is the chief characteristic of a Salesian house?
The Family spirit.
125. Which are the three main devotions of Don Bosco?
Devotion to the Blessed Sacrament, Devotion to Our Lady and Devotion to the Pope.
LIFE OF DOMINIC SAVIO
126. When and where was Dominic Savio born?
2 April 1842 at Riva in Chieri.
127. Who were the parents of Dominic Savio?
Charles Savio and Brigid Savio.
128. When did Dominic Savio meet Don Bosco for the first time?
2 October 1854 in Becchi with his father Charles Savio.
129. What were the initial remarks of Don Bosco to Dominic Savio and what was his reply?
Don Bosco said “You seem to have good stuff in you, good for a lovely vestment to give the lord”, and Dominic replied “Then you are the tailor and I’m the cloth. Take me with you and make me into a beautiful vestment for him”.
130. What did Dominic say on seeing the words “Lord, give me souls, take away the rest”, in DB’s room?
He thought for a moment and then exclaimed, “I see ! Here you don’t do business in money but in souls! I understand. I hope you will deal with my soul ”.
131. When did Dominic Savio enter the Oratory?
29 October, 1854.
132. What was the motto of Dominic Savio?
“Death rather than Sin”.
133. When was the Sodality of Immaculate Conception started by Dominic Savio and what were its aims?
8 June 1856, and the aim of the Sodality was: “ To obtain the aid of the great Mother of God in life and at the hour of death”. To this end he proposed two means:
1. To practice and to spread devotional practices to Our Lady.
2. To receive communion frequently.
134. When did Dominic Savio die?
9 March 1857. when he was just fifteen.
135. When did Don Bosco publish the life of Dominic Savio?
In January 1859.
136. When and by whom was Dominic Savio made a Blessed?
5 March, 1950, by Pope Pius XII in St. Peter’s Basilica.
137. When and by whom was Dominic Savio canonized?
12 June, 1954, by Pope Pius XII in St. Peters Square.
138. What did Pope Paul VI tell about Dominic Savio?
“Dominic,” he said, “ is a magnificent and tender example of youthful sanctity”.
DON BOSCO AND THE MADONNA
139. What was the theme of Johnny Bosco’s dream at the age of 16 and 22?
He saw Our Lady tending sheep, and she entrusted them to Johnny Bosco (at the age of 16)
The expansion of the Oratory outside Turin (at the age of 22)
140. What did DB say about Mary?
“Mary is our Salvation, our life, our hope”.
141. What were the means Don Bosco used to spread devotion to Mary?
“The blessing of Mary Help of Christians, the Medal of Our Lady of Christians, and the ejaculation “Mary Help of Christians, pray for us”.
142. How did Don Bosco show his love towards Our Blessed Mother?
In his sermons, Conferences, talks, writings; in the living monuments that he left; in the Marian atmosphere that reigned in the oratory.
143. Which is the invocation to Mary, which DB insisted to be recited in the morning, noon and night?
“Dear Mother Mary, ever a Virgin, help me to save my soul ”.
144. What did Don Bosco say about the role of Mary in the Congregation?
“Mary most holy is the foundress and will be sustainer of our work”.
145. What did the majestic person who appeared in the famous dream at the age of nine tell Johnny Bosco?
The majestic person Jesus Christ told him, “You will have to win these friends of yours not with blows but with gentleness and kindness. So begin right now to show them that sin is ugly and virtue is beautiful”.
146. What was the assurance given by mysterious personage to Johnny Bosco in his first dream?
“I will give you a Teacher under whose guidance you will learn and without whose help all knowledge
is foolishness”.
147. What did Don Bosco tell Cagliero in 1862 about devotion to our Lady?
“The Madonna wishes to honour her under the title MHC” (Mary Help of Christians)
148. What did Don Bosco say to Fr. Viglietti on 23 Dec 1887?
“Up to now we have always walked in safe ground. We cannot go wrong, It is Mary who guides me”.
149. What were the words of Don Bosco to Rua and Cagliero on 29 December 1887?
“Promise that you will love, help and bear with each other as brothers. The help of the Lord and of Mary will not fail…. Recommend frequent communion and devotion to MHC ”.
150. What did Don Bosco say to Fr. Sala in 1888?
“Our Congregation is led by God and protected by Mary Help of Christians ”.
DON BOSCO AND THE POPES
151. Who were the Popes during DB’S life time?
Popes Pius VII, Leo XII, Pius VIII, Gregory XVI, Pius IX, and Leo XIII.
152. What did Pope Leo XIII say to DB about his work?
“Your work is undoubtedly God’s work. Hence, go forward, courageously and fearlessly”.
153. How did Leo XIII express his love for the Salesians?
“DB I love you. I want to be everything to the Salesians. I want to be considered the first of your Co- operators”.
154. What did Pius XII say about DB?
“Don Bosco is one of the purest glories of the Church and of Italy”.
155. What did Pope Pius XII say about the Oratory?
“DB when he founded his first house of education did not call it a laboratory, but an oratory, because he wanted to make it above all a house of Prayer”.
156. What did Pius IX say about DB?
“Don Bosco is the treasure of Italy”.
157. What did Pius IX say to Don Bosco in 1858?
“Write down everything”. “I grant you everything that I can grant you”.
158. What did Pope Pius XI say about Don Bosco?
“In Don Bosco the extraordinary becomes ordinary”
159. What did Pope John Paul II say about pedagogy of DB?
“To understand and to love: here we have the unequalled pedagogical formula of DB”.
160. What did Pius say to the group of Alpine guides?
“Don Bosco was a guide who led thousands of boys to high peaks of Christian life of sanctified labour and of holiness”.
161. What did Cardinal Spellman say about Salesians?
“No one during the last century did so much for so many as Don Bosco not only through his own influence but like wise through the apostolate of his wonder working sons”.
162. What did Cardinal Nina say to Leo XIII about Don Bosco?
“I do not believe him to be a man but a Giant with long arms, who succeeded in embracing the whole world”.
163. What were the words of Pope Paul VI on Don Bosco?
“Don Bosco was a prophet. He was able to anticipate the needs of the times”.
164. What did Cardinal Alimonda say about Don Bosco?
Cardinal Alimonda said “It was Don Bosco who brought God into the XIX Century”.
165. What did Joseph Cottolengo say to DB regarding his cassock?
“Your cassock is too thin, you need a thick one because many boys will hang on to it”.
166. What were the comments on ‘Times of London’ about Don Bosco?
“Don Bosco was the St. Vincent De Paul of the XIX century”.
167. What did D.Roosevelt say about Don Bosco?
“A real educator, a master in the direction of vocations and a pioneer of professional and agricultural school”.
168. What did Joseph Zoppi the Swiss post say about Don Bosco?
He said, “If ever there existed a method of education adopted, which inspires confidence and love, it is the method of Don Bosco.”
DON BOSCO AND MAMMA MARGARET
169. What advice did Mamma Margaret give Johnny Bosco on our Lady, after he received the Cassock?
“When you began your schooling, I recommended you almost exclusively to the Madonna. Now I beg you to belong to Her entirely! Love those who love Her, and if you become a priest some day, constantly promote devotion to the good Mother”.
170. What did Mamma Margaretsay to Don Bosco regarding riches?
“Remember that I was born poor, that I have lived poor and that I wish to die poor, and I assure that should you become a parish priest and become rich, I will never set foot in your house”.
SAYINGS OF DON BOSCO
171. What words of St. Philip Neri was Don Bosco accustomed to quote regarding cheerfulness?
“Play, jump about, shout, enjoy yourselves as much as you ever please, but don’t commit sin”.
172. What did Don Bosco say about goodnight talks?
“It is the key to good behaviour, to the smooth running of the school, and to success in education”.
173. What did Don Bosco say about sodalities?
“They are the keys of piety, safeguards of morals, sustainers of religious and ecclesiastical vocations .”
174. What did Don Bosco say about music in Salesian houses?
“A Salesian house without music is like a body without soul”
175. What did DB say about the Devil to the boys?
“The devil wants you to be idle and he greatly fears seeing you busy”.
176. What did DB say about eating?
“Men should eat to live and not live to eat”.
177. How did Don Bosco warn the boys against wasting food?
By telling them, “Divine Providence will withhold what you need”.
178. What did DB say about obedience?
“Be Obedient, and you will become a saint”.
179. What did DB say to Salesians?
“As long as we are poor, providence will never fail us”.
180. What did Don Bosco say to Mr. Moglia about prayer?
“Plant two seeds, if you pray fours shoots will spring up, if you don’t pray, from
four seeds only two shoots will spring up”.
181. What advice did Don Bosco give to the first Salesian missionaries when they were Leaving?
“Do not look for power and money, look only for souls. If you want to obtain God’s blessings and the good will of men, show kindness to all especially to the sick, the poor, the old and the young. Be obedient to the local religious and governmental authorities.”
182. What did Don Bosco say to minister Ricasoli in 1866 while in Florence?
“Your Excellency, know that Don Bosco is a priest at the Altar, a priest in the confessional, a priest in the midst of his boys and as he is also a priest in Turin, so also a priest in Florence, a priest in the house of the poor, a priest in the house of kings and ministers”.
183. What did Don Bosco say about Rua in 1867?
Don Bosco held out the palm of his left hand to Rua while seeming to cut it in half with his right said ‘ Take it Mike’ I wanted to tell you that one day I would go fifty – fifty with you.’ (Don Rua is my successor )
184. What did Don Bosco tell his Salesians in the last regarding rules?
“If you have loved me in the past continue to love me in the future by the exact observance of our constitutions.”
185. What did Don Bosco say on 24 December 1887?
“Please look into the pockets of my clothes for wallet and a small purse. I think they are empty, but at any rate give all money you may find to Fr. Rua”.
SALESIAN CONGREGATION
186. Give details about the beginning of the Salesian work?
Don Bosco met Bartholomeo Garelli on 8 December, 1841 in the sacristy of St. Francis of Assissi, Turin and this marked the beginning of the Oratory. The word ‘Oratory’ means “House of Prayer”.
187. What is the motto of the Salesians?
Work and Temperance.
188. What is the motto of the Salesians of Don Bosco as given in the coat of arms?
“Give me souls, take away the rest “’ ( Da Mihi animas, Caetera tolle ).
189. Who are the principal patrons of our society?
Don Bosco, Mary Help of Christians, St. Joseph, St. Francis of Sales and Dominic Savio.
190. What period of Don Bosco’s life is called ‘The way of the Cross”?
When Don Bosco was trying to obtain the definite approbation of the rules of the Salesian Society.
191. Name the Salesian saints?
St. John Bosco, St. Maria Domenica Mazzarello, St. Dominic Savio, St. Aloysius Versiglia and St. Callistus Caravario
192. Name the Salesian Men Blesseds?
Michele Rua, Philip Rinaldi, , Artemide Zatti, Luigi Variara, Augusto Czartoryski and Alberto Marvelli.
193. Name the women Blesseds?
Laura Vicuna, Sr.Maddalena Morano, Sr.Maria Romero, Sr.Eusebia Palomino and Alessandrina Da Costa.
194. Give the names of the Venerables?
Andrea Beltrami, Zefirino Namuncura, Vincenzo Cimatti, Simon Srugi.
195. Name the servants of God?
Luigi Olivare, Mamma Margret, Maria Troncatti, , Francesco Convertini, Franciszek Miska, Ludwik Mroczek, Jan Swierc,
196. Who are the two Salesian Martyrs who were canonized by Pope John Paul II?
0n 1st October 2000 in Rome at St. Peter’s Square Bishop Aloysius Versiglia and Priest Callistus Caravario were canonized by the pope. They were among the group of 120 Chinese Martyrs canonized on the same day.
197. When was the Dream of Ten Diamonds?
On the night of September 10- 11 Don Bosco had a dream in a scene he saw a majestic personage appearing to him and he wore resplendent garments with the words, “The Salesian Society as it should be”.
198. What are the Ten Diamonds?
The front part of the mantle had 5 Diamonds: Faith, Hope, Charity, Work and Temperance.
The back part of the mantle had 5 Diamonds: Obedience, poverty, Chastity, Reward and Fasting.
199. What do the first five Diamonds signify?
The Majestic personage wore the first three Diamonds on his chest. ‘Faith, Hope’ and on his heart ‘Charity’. The Fourth Diamond affixed to his right shoulder ‘Work’. The fifth on his left shoulder ‘Temperance’. These five represented “The Salesian Society as it should be”.
200. What do the second five Diamonds signify?
The Majestic personage wore the remaining five Diamonds on the back of his cloak. In the center it was written ‘Obedience. To his upper right was written. ‘Vow of Poverty’ And below was written ‘Reward’. To his upper left was written ‘The Vow of Chastity’. Beneath it was written ‘Fasting’. These five represented “The Salesian as he should be”.
201. What is the so called the fourth vow of the Salesians?
The Preventive system.
202. Which are the three elements of the Preventive System?
Reason, Religion and loving kindness.
203. According to Don Bosco in what does the Preventive System consist?
“In making the rules of the Institute known to the boys...and watching carefully and loving in order to prevent the rules from being broken”.
204. Which are the countries where Salesians opened houses during DB’s lifetime?
Italy, France, Spain, England, and five states in South America.
205. How did Don Bosco know that the Salesian were not to be expelled from France?
In a dream Don Bosco saw our Lady protecting the Salesian houses in France under her mantle saying “I LOVE THOSE WHO LOVE ME”.
206. What did Francis of Sales say about rules and what did Don Rua add to it?
“The rules must be considered by us as the book of life, the marrow of the gospel, the hope of our salvation, the measure of our perfection, the key of paradise”. Don Rua added reverence to it therefore as the best souvenir and the most precious rule of blessed Don Bosco.
207. What is the meaning of ‘SDB’ and ‘FMA’?
‘SDB’ is the acronym for ‘Salesians of Don Bosco’. ‘FMA’ is the acronym for ‘‘Daughters of Mary Help of Christians’ (Figlie di Maria Ausiliatrice).
208. What does it mean to be a ‘Salesian of Don Bosco’?
To be a ‘Salesian of Don Bosco’ means to belong to a Catholic organization of men who dedicate their entire lives to God through a generous service to young people, especially those who are poorer and disadvantaged. This way of life entails professing the three vows, living in communities, educating and evangelising young people after the example of Don Bosco.
209. Who are the FMA?
Don Bosco and St. Mary Mazarello founded the ‘Figlie di Maria Ausiliatrice’, or FMA, in 1872. They are a juridical entity, they share the same spirit, charism and mission of the Salesians of Don Bosco. Their specific mission is the care of girls and young women, especially those who are poorer.
210. Where are the SDBs in the world and how many are they?
The Salesians of Don Bosco are scattered in 128 countries across the globe. They number 16645. They serve young people in more than 2000 institutions.
211. What is the aim of the Salesians of Don Bosco?
Very briefly, the aim of the SDBs can be stated as follows: “to be signs and bearers of the love of God for young people, especially those who are poor.”
212. Why did Don Bosco want brothers in the congregation?
Don Bosco says: “I need helpers. There are things that priests and clerics cannot do, these you can do”.
213. Who are called as Co-operators?
Besides the SDBs and the FMAs, Don Bosco created an association called the Salesian Co-operators. These are laypersons, single or married, who publicly promise to live the Salesian charism and spirituality in their everyday lives. They carry out the vocation to be good and dedicated Catholics, as they follow the Salesian vocation.
214. Who are called as VDB’s?
One can take the three vows of obedience, poverty and chastity and still live as individuals in the midst of the world. Women who wish to live this kind of life are called Volunteers of Don Bosco (VDB).
215. Who are the members of the Salesian family?
Salesian Fathers (SDB’S), Salesian Sisters (FMA’S), Sisters of Maria Auxilium (SMA), Sisters of Mary Immaculate(SMI), Missionary Sisters of Mary Help of Christians (MSMHC), Visitation Sisters of Don Bosco (VSDB), Salesian Co-operators, Past Pupils and Volunteers of Don Bosco (VDB).
216. Who is the present successor of Don Bosco?
Fr. Pascual Chávez Villanueva was elected by the 25th General Chapter, 3rd April 2002; he is the ninth successor of Don Bosco.
217. What is the role of the Rector Major?
“The Rector Major, the superior of the Salesian Society, is the successor of Don Bosco, the father and centre of unity of the Salesian Family.” (Constitution. Art. 126)
FIRST Salesian MISSIONARIES IN INDIA
218. Who had the initial idea of inviting the Salesians to India?
Mgr. Antonio De Souza Barosso, Bishop of Mylapore(the Padroado diocese in the south of the city of Madras.
219. When was the formal agreement made between the Bishop and the Salesian Congregation?
19 December 1904.
220. When and where did the first group of Salesian Missionaries come to India?
Under the leadership of Fr. Geroge Tomatis they started their journey to India on 18 December 1905. They reached Bombay on 6 January 1906 and reached Mylapore 8 January 1906, (a group of six Salesians: three priests, one cleric, one coadjutor and one aspirant).
221. When and where did the first Salesian missionaries begin their work?
They arrived at Tanjore on 14 Jan 1906 and started their work immediately.
222. What was the first task given to the Salesians?
Bishop asked them to take care of the then existing Orphanage. Until then it was run by the Priests of the Diocese.
223. Who was the first missionary to die and when?
It was Rev. Fr. Vigneron who died on 20 November 1907.
224. Who was the one who took the place of Fr.Vigneron after his death?
Fr. Eugene Mederlet. He was asked by Fr. Rua to remain in India instead of proceeding to China.
225. Who was the first missionary who went back to Europe in 1907 and why?
Fr. Fr. Richard Biebuyck, a Belgian, went due to his ill health.
226. Who was the Co – operator at Tanjore who translated the life of Don Bosco into Tamil?
Mr. T.S. D’Sami.
227. Who was the Governor of Madras who visited the Salesian House of Tanjore?
On 27th October 1921 Lord Willingdon visited the house.
228. When and where did the missionaries start their second house in India?
On 10 January 1910 the Salesians took charge of the orphanage for Anglo Indian Boys at
St. Bede’s, Mylapore and Fr. Tomatis was the superior.
229. Who are the three candidates who were sent from Tanjore to Assam for their Novititate?
Joseph Sandanam; M. Lourdes Doraisamy; and Savarimuthu. These made their Novitiate in Shillong in 1924 and professed in 1925.
230. When did Fr. Toamtis die?
On the 25th November 1925 at about 6 a.m. in St. Martha’s Hospital Bangalore.
On the 26th morning he was laid to rest in the Quibble Island cemetery Santhome.
231. When did the Salesians plan to withdraw from Tanjore and Mylapore?
1 April 1928.
232. Name the first Indian Salesians?
Fr. Ignatius Muthu, his companion Maria Arulsamy these were first Salesians. Other young men like Paul Mariaselvam, his younger brother Joseph Sandanam, Savarimuthu, David Marianayagam followed later.
233. Who was the first Indian Salesian Priest?
Rev. Fr. Ignatius Muthu.
234. Who was the first Indian Salesian Brother?
Rev. Bro. Savarimuthu.
235. Who were the confreres went from Tanjore to Vellore to start the fresh work?
Frs. Mederlet, Ignatius Muthu and Paul Mariaselvam together with the Salesian sisters.
236. When did the Fr. Paul Albera the Rector Major take up the Assam mission?
21 July 1921.
237. When and under whose leadership did the Salesians reach Assam?
The first group of 11 missionaries for Assam, under the leadership of Fr. Louis Mathias reached Bombay on January 1922 and Shillong on 13 January 1922.
238. What were the words of the Salesians on seeing the statue of Madonna?
“The Madonna is here, she has preceded us”.
239. Where was the first Salesian Novitiate in India?
The first Novitiate in India was started in Shillong in January 1924 with 13 Novices. Of these 8 were Italians and 5 were Indians.
240. Who was the first Salesian Indian Bishop?
Bishop Paul Maria Selvam, Bishop of Vellore from 1953 to 1954.
GENERAL
241. Why did Johnny Bosco challenge the professional acrobat?
A much admired acrobat used to conduct his best performances during the services held in
St. Anthony’s Church, Chieri. John’s request to stop the show made him laugh.
Furthermore he arrogantly challenged the whole student body of Chieri.
242. What were the words inscribed on the walls of the Seminary of Chieri?
On 30 October 1835 Johnny Bosco entered the Major Seminary of Chieri and he found these words
“Time will fly, if you are cheerful; it will drag on, if you are not”.
243. What were the three offers that Don Bosco received after his ordination?
1. As a tutor in a wealthy Genoese family with a salary of 1,000 lire a year.
2. To be a chaplain in his native Murialdo with an increase in the customary salary.
3. To be a curate at Castelnuovo.
244. Who is Don Calosso?
Don Calosso was from Chieri, the Chaplain of Murialdo in 1826, moreover he was a friend, benefactor, Spiritual guide and the Latin teacher of Johnny Bosco.
245. What was Johnny Bosco’s reply after meeting his Latin teacher Fr. Calosso?
“Then I understood the value of having a stable spiritual Director, a friend of the soul. I did not have a spiritual guide up to that time”.
246. What did Fr. Calosso assure him?
“Do not worry about the future: as long as I am alive I will see to your needs even if I die I shall provide for you”.
247. Who is Don Cafasso?
He was the confessor of Don Bosco who was later declared a saint in 1947. He was known as the apostle of the Turin prisons. After the death of Fr. Guala he succeeded him as Rector of Convitto Ecclesiastico. ( an institution for the training of young priests in pastoral life).
248. What advice did Fr. Cafasso give Don Bosco regarding his choice of ministry?
He told him “What you should do is perfect yourself in moral theology and homilies. For the time being
decline all offers and come here to Turin to study”.
249. When did Don Bosco start the “Catholic Readings” and what was the reason?
In March 1853 Don Bosco started the monthly magazine. He was eager to spread good literature
among Catholics. Don Bosco proposed it as one of the most effective means to counteract the false
teachings of the Waldensians
250. Who is Fr. Borel?
He was a great friend and benefactor of Don Bosco, he died at the age of 75 after working for 45 years at the refuge.
251. Who is Michael Unia?
He was a great missionary, known as the Apostle of Lepers who as a boy met Don Bosco at Lanzo, in 1885.
252. Who is Margaret Zucca?
Margreat Zucca is the paternal grand mother of Johnny Bosco who died at the age of 74.
253. What books were written by D’ Bonetti?
‘The Early Apostolate of Don Bosco’ and ‘Practical exhortation on the love of God’.
254. Who was the prince who came to Don Bosco to become a Salesian?
Prince Augustus Czartoryski. Don Bosco told him “Your Excellency, the Salesians are not for you”.
255. In which country is the cherished ‘St .John Bosco’ Plaque awarded to the best film artisit?
In Spain, where Don Bosco is the patron of cinema.
256. Who erected the Statue of Don Bosco in the square of Mary Help of Christians?
A past pupil of Don Bosco.
257. What is special about the church of St. John the Evangelist?
It is the third church built by Don Bosco, it was to be a monument to the memory of his great friend and benefactor, Pope Pius IX. At the entrance of the church there is a life- size marble statue of the great Pontiff. It was consecrated on 28 October 1882.
258. How many volumes of the ‘ Memorie Biografiche’ are there ?
There are 20 volumes.
259. When was ‘The Biographical Memoirs’ published?
1898 to 1948
260. Who published the ‘The Biographical Memoirs’?
Vols. 1-9 Fr. Lemoyne
Vol. 10 Fr. Amadei
Vol. 11- 19 Fr. Ceria
Vol. 20. Fr. Foglio
261. How many general Chapters have been held so far and when was it held?
There had been 25 General Chapters so far and it is held once in every six years.
262. Who is the patron saint of the Province of Chennai?
St. Thomas the Apostle.
263. Name the Salesian Bishops in TamilNadu?
Most. Rev. Chinnappa Malayappan D. D. ( Archbishop of Madras – Mylapore).
Most. Rev. Joseph Antony Irudayaraj D.D. ( Bishop of Dharmapuri).
264. What is the Strenna of 2005 and 2006?
Rejuvenate the face of the Church the mother of our faith(2005)
BIG QUESTIONS:
265. What are the interpretations that Johnny Bosco received from his family members about his dream?
His brother Joseph said: “You’re to become a shepherd and take care of goats, sheep and livestock”.
His mother’s comment was: “Who knows? May be you will become a priest”.
His brother Antony Muttered: “You might become the Leader of a gang of robbers”.
His grandmother said: “You mustn’t pay attention to dreams”.
266. Detail of Society of St. Francis De Sales:
Founder: St. John Bosco
Principal Patroness: Mary Help of Christians
Titular saint: St. Francis of Sales
Motto: Give me souls Take away the rest
Beginning of the Work: 08.12.1841.
Adopting of the name ‘Salesian’: 26.01.1854.
Date of Foundation: 18.12.1859
Decretum Laudis: 23.07.1864.
Approval of Constitution: 03.04.1864.
267. What do you mean by Repressive system?
1. System consists in making the law known to the subjects; the transgressors of the law are liable to punishment.
2. The words and looks of the superior must always be severe and even threatening.
3. The superior must avoid all familiarity with his dependents.
4. The superior must rarely be found among boys
5. This system is suitable in army.
6. This system may stop a disorder but can hardly make the offenders better.
268. What do you mean by Preventive system?
1. It consists in making the laws and regulations known to the subjects and the pupils are always under the vigilant eyes of the superiors or the assistants.
2. This system places the pupils in the impossibility of committing faults.
3. Under this system the pupil are give kind advice and correction.
4. This system is based entirely on reason and religion, and above all on Loving kindness.
5. Since the corrections are accompanied by friendly preventive warning the pupil does not lose courage on account of the faults he had committed.
6. The pupil becomes a friend because of the friendliness shown by the assistants.
7. The pupil acquires a better understanding, so that an educator can always speak to them in the language of the heart, not only during the time of their education but even afterwards.
269. Why the name ‘Salesians of Don Bosco’?
St. John Bosco, an Italian saint of the nineteenth century was called ‘Don’ Bosco by his boys because ‘Don’ in Italian means ‘Father’. Today he continues to be fondly remembered by the same name. He founded an organization that would take care of poor youth. He called his followers ‘Salesians’, a name he took from St. Francis de Sales, a popular saint of his native place in northern Italy, and encouraged his followers to imitate the saint’s gentle humanism.
270. In what different ways do the Salesians of Don Bosco serve youth?
The Salesians of Don Bosco around the globe work for youth in: Academic Schools, Trade and Agricultural Schools, Colleges, Universities, Oratories and Youth Clubs, Parishes, Missions, Youth Movements, Publishing Houses, Media Broadcasting Centres, Multimedia Productions, Cine-forums, Theatre and Music Clubs, Sport Clubs, Art and Graphic Schools, Printing presses, Education to Peace and Democracy Programmes, Catechetical centres, Rural Development projects, Street Children Asylums, Rehabilitation Homes, Counselling Centres, Drug Detoxification Centres, Centres for Immigrant Youth, Centres for Refugees, Vocational Centres, Centres for Volunteering, Funding Agencies, Centres of Youth Research and Development.
271. What’s special about a Salesian Brother?
The Salesian Brother,like the Salesian Priest, takes the three vows of obedience, poverty and chastity, lives in community with his fellow Salesians, and engages in the same mission to the young, modelling his life on Christ the Good Shepherd and making the example and educational system of Don Bosco his own. The difference is that he is involved, preferably, in apostolic activities of a secular nature. Here are examples of the various roles in which Salesian Brothers live out their vocation: Educators, Doctors, Professors, Agriculturalists, Development Officers, Administrators, Chartered Accountants, Catechists, Technical Instructors, Artists, Information Technologists, Media Technicians, Sports Instructors, Scout Leaders, Publishers, Librarians, Architects, Musicians… Today there are as many as 2221 Salesian Brothers throughout the world.
272. What’s special about a Salesian Priest?
The Salesian Priest, like the Salesian Brother, takes the three vows of obedience, poverty and chastity, lives in community with his fellow Salesians, and engages in the same mission to the young modelling his life on Christ the Good Shepherd and making the example and educational system of Don Bosco his own. The difference is that he is involved in priestly ministry, especially by preaching the Gospel and administering the sacraments.
273. Give details about the worldwide ‘Salesian Family’? Salesians of Don Bosco in the whole world number 16645. They are present in all five continents of the globe in 128 countries. Their works can be grouped into Regions, Provinces and local Presences. There are 8 Regions containing 94 Provinces that together comprise a total of 2086 works. The Salesian Family numbers approximately 402,500.It consists of 22 different organizations. There are presently 27 more groups that are seeking membership within the Salesian Family. The first three that originated during Don Bosco’s lifetime are The Daughters of Mary Help of Christians (15,074), The Salesian Cooperators (35,000) and The Past Pupils of Don Bosco (197,730).
274. Who are the successors of Don Bosco?
1. Fr. Michael Rua 1888 - 1910.
2. Fr. Paul Albera 1910 - 1922.
3. Fr. Philip Rinaldi 1922 - 1931.
4. Fr. Peter Ricaldone 1932 - 1951.
5. Fr. Renato Ziggiotti 1952 – 1965.
6. Fr. Aloysius Ricceri 1965 – 1977.
7. Fr. Egidio Vigano 1977 – 1995.
8. Fr. Edmundo Vecchi 1996 – 2002.
9. Fr. Pascual Chavez 2002 -
275. Give the names of the first group of Missionaries who came to India?
Fr. George Tomatis, the Superior, who was from Piedmont.
Fr. Richard Biebuyck, a Belgian.
Fr. Ernest Octave Vigneron, a Frechman.
Cleric Mario Balestra, an Italian.
Brother John Rostagno, a blacksmith.
Hadrian Rovetto, as aspirant who was a shoemaker.
276. Highlight the initial works of the Salesians in India?
1. Within a short time the number of the orphans was raised from 6 to 30.
2. In February, 40 names of Salesian Cooperators were sent to Don Rua.
3. The first baptism was administered in June 1906.
4. A small technical school was started soon after.
5. A house was built for the Salesian community and it was blessed in August 1907.
277. What was the aim of “The Merry Club”?
It was the Johnny Bosco who formed ‘The Club of Cheerfulness’ or ‘Merry club’.
Each one was expected to bring in only those books, topics or games that would add to the general
cheerfulness. Everything contrary to it was banned, especially anything not in accordance with God’s law.
Two aims were:
1. One must avoid evil talk and actions that displease God.
2. One must fulfill one’s duties and obey God’s commands.
278. Name the places of the Itenerant Oratory?
1. Refuge (Marchioness Barolo)
2. St. Peter in chains
3. Mills near Dora River
4. Moretta House
5. Phillipi Fields
279. Name some of the Mothers who came to work in the oratory?
1. Mamma Margaret (Mother of DB)
2. Mrs. Margaret Gastaldi ( Mother of Arch Bishop Gastaldi)
3. Marianna (Sister of Arch Bishop Gastaldi)
4. Marchioness Fassati.
5. Giovanna Maria Rua ( Mother of Don Rua)
6. Giovanna Maria Magone ( Mother of Michael Magone)
7. Mr. Carlo Savio ( Father of Dominic Savio)
280. Name the Salesian Provinces of India?
Province of Chennai
Province of Gauhati
Province of Mumbai
Province of Bangalore
Province of Dimapur
Province of Hyderabad.
Province of Trichy
Province of New Delhi
Province of Kolkatta.
Vice Province of Sri Lanka
Vice Province of Konkan
Vice Province of Myanmar
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1 comment:
i think getting to know DB is getting closer to him and to God
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